Ex Gratia header - Winter 2001 Issue 1

INTRODUCING THE WORLD OF ISLAM

The new IAIS Building and inset His Highness

The building reflects Arab architectural traditions. Its basilica-like shape, created by two separate buildings and joined by a light vaulted roof, is a pattern found in the traditional market areas of Arab cities. The central area of the lower floor plays the role of the street in the market and is paved. The openings onto the ‘street’ from the upper floors are shaped in the form of galleries , as found above traditional markets. The skylights provide hints of the wind-towers found on the top floors of houses in the Gulf. The atrium, lit by daylight from above, creates an ambience similar to that of the central courtyards in traditional Arab houses.

In July the University opened a new £2.4m building for the Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies. It is a stunning addition to the Streatham campus and was officially opened by its benefactor, His Highness Shaikh Sultan bin Mohammed Al-Qasimi. The staff of the Institute have built up a considerable body of research and teaching expertise in recent years.

This has been much in demand following the attacks on the World Trade Centre. Staff have been called on to comment extensively in the media. The Institute has also taken an active role in bringing people together to discuss current events. There have been 

two open meetings on their impact on Muslims in Britain and on their significance for the Arab world.

Further meetings arranged for November include a conference for businessmen in the West of England on the effects on trading relations between Britain and the Arab world and a Foreign and Commonwealth Office seminar on radical Islam. Director of the Institute, Professor Tim Niblock said “There are fears that events could turn out quite badly. This makes even more important the need for people working in this field to be kept informed so that the worst scenario doesn’t happen”.

Her Highness Queen Rania of JordanOne of the Institute’s first visitors in July was Her Highness Queen Rania of Jordan, in Exeter to receive an honorary degree. She was briefed on the Institute’s study programmes including four new undergraduate degree courses, one of which is geared towards students from European Muslim Communities. Central to the vision of the Institute’s future will be a prestigious fellowship programme. This would bring scholars from the wider Islamic world, including Central and South East Asia, to contribute to the richness of the teaching and research environment at the Institute. The University will be seeking further funding to make this vision a reality.

Floor of the new Building


A BIG THANK YOU...

……. to all those of you who returned the questionnaire we sent out with the last issue of Development Matters.  We had a generous response - on all sorts of issues.  Sorry if you weren't one of the three draw winners to receive the sculpture trail booklet but thank you anyway for your help.  The new-look Ex gratia is the result.

We have kept what you liked - balance of text and photos, type-size, brevity and economy - disposed of things you disliked – especially white writing on red - and given a lot of thought to suggestions you made about the contents.  You asked for more information about the University's plans for itself.  In response, we began by asking about the Music Department.  You wanted to see departments featured as well as projects you have helped to fund - the item on the Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies is the first of these.  More news of staff, whether retiring or achieving something special, was a popular request.  Dr. Donald Barber – alumnus, staff member and Honorary Graduate – is to be remembered with a new astrophysics facility named after him.  We were asked to feature in the donors list, periodically, those who give regularly by standing order.  As a result, once a year, we will have a 

special acknowledgement for our regular donors. And finally, an overwhelming majority of you asked for photos of our beautiful campus, including pictures from the archives.  It will be a pleasure to track them down.  But please, don't wait to be asked, let us know what you think of Ex gratia when you think it.

 New beginnings - Gandy Street, the day in 1955 when the University announced itself to the world.

New beginnings - Gandy Street, the day in 1955 when the University announced itself to the world.


‘‘photographic detectives of the universe’’

Thus Dr. Donald Barber described his work on photographic photometry and research into the spectra of the stars.  Thanks to his legacy to the University, today’s undergraduates will have opportunity to examine, stars 10,000 times dimmer than those visible to the naked eye.

Dr. Barber’s association with the University spanned eight decades.  He graduated in Physics in 1925, staying on to do research under Professor Newman.  In 1936, he started work at the Norman Lockyer Observatory on Salcombe Hill, Sidmouth.  Apart from a stint at the Lick Observatory on Mount Hamilton in California and classified work during the war, Dr. Barber worked on at the Lockyer

Remnant of a star that exploded a thousand years ago

Remnant of a star that exploded a thousand years ago - the sort of image Exeter undergraduates will be able to capture with the Donald Barber Telescope. By permission of David Strange, Worth Hill Observatory.

Observatory, continuing his long-term spectrophotometric programme on the colour temperatures of early-type stars and producing a steady stream of published papers.

The University awarded him an Honorary MSc in 1987 and, on his retirement, he became Director Emeritus of the Observatory.

Dr. Barber died last year, aged 99, and bequeathed a portion of his estate to the University.  There was unanimous agreement to use the legacy for a new undergraduate teaching telescope, named in his honour.  The telescope comes with a suite of instruments including a spectrograph.  Professor Tim Naylor of the University’s Astrophysics Group said “Many of the most astonishing advances in astrophysics over the last century, such as the discovery of the expansion of the Universe, have depended upon the technique of spectroscopy, in which an object’s light is split up according to its wavelength.

Computerised operation from the automated dome, sited on the roof of the Physics tower will give undergraduates on the new Physics with Astrophysics degree course forward-looking and practical training in observational astronomy.  We also hope to use the telescope in our public understanding of science programmes”.  Work has begun on the facility which should be operating at the end of 2002.


Students at the University’s English Language Centre

Students at the University’s English Language Centre.

Parents at the Freshers’ Family Lunch last April, together with those contributing separately to the Exonian Fund, raised £6,500.  The fund continues to enhance the quality of the student experience at Exeter.  A grant has been made to purchase portable tape recorders for loan to international students whose first language is not English, to help them through the first few months of lectures.  Another grant has helped the Guild of Students to buy a minibus for its Community Action work.  Some 500 students are engaged each year in voluntary activity with disadvantaged or vulnerable groups in the community.

Music reprieved

At the meeting of the University’s Senate in July, a recommendation to close the Department of Music was rejected.  The decision, by majority vote, means that Music at Exeter is secure for the time being and the Foundation understands that efforts will be redoubled to solve its underlying problems in advance of more general consideration of the University’s range of programmes next year.

The problems facing the School of Drama and Music are typical of those in universities like Exeter that set themselves high standards against a backdrop of reduced funding from government and increased concentration of funding on centres of excellence.

At present we understand Drama is subsidising Music and is thus being prevented from growing its own significant potential.  Capital must also be found to improve the practice facilities for music students, probably by an Appeal.  Staff changes must be made to raise research performance and to deal with an over-emphasis on musicology and too little capacity for composition and performance.

Throughout the debate in the University this year, the Foundation knows that senior staff have been very aware of the enormous contribution made by music staff and students to the cultural life of the City, the University and the wider community.  It is hoped that this will be helpful when it comes to raising funds for Music at Exeter.


LAST NIGHT I DREAMT I WENT TO MANDERLEY AGAIN...

One of the most famous opening lines in British fiction was a product of second thoughts.  Amongst papers deposited in the University Library by Daphne du Maurier’s son, Kitts Browning, are typescripts for her best selling novels and the original handwritten Rebecca Notebook.  In what the author referred to as a “literary miscarriage” the first version of Rebecca opened with the lines “We will never live in England again.  That much is certain”.

The papers offer an insight into how the novels were created - from original pencil jottings to last-minute hand-written changes to the typescripts.

A new creative writing and arts programme in the School of English has been launched this term with a lecture by Sally Beauman, author of Rebecca’s Tale, a companion novel to Daphne du Maurier’s classic.  The programme aims to nurture would-be authors, poets and screenwriters from amongst students and local people.  Two new posts, funded through a partnership with South West Arts, make this special programme possible.  Andy Brown, the Creative Writing and Arts Fellow, has published three collections of poetry, edited two volumes of criticism and has just completed his first novel.  He is also Centre Director of the Arvon Foundation’s Creative Writing Centre.  He is joined by Hugh Stoddart as Screenwriter-in-Residence.  Mr. Stoddart has won international prizes for his screenplays, including

adaptations of Mill on the Floss and To the Lighthouse and has written original screenplays for television and radio.  Professor Helen Taylor, Head of the School of English, said “There is strong demand for creative writing skills from students so we will be teaching this at BA and MA levels.  We will also run day and summer schools to support aspiring writers and readers from the region and host public readings and talks from well-known authors and screenwriters.” 

Poet and novelist Simon Armitage is the next visiting lecturer.

Daphne du Maurier

Daphne du Maurier, printed with kind permission of her son Kitts Browning.


Charity began at home

University of Exeter scientists looking for people to take part in a research project into  how people decide which good causes to support found willing volunteers amongst Exeter University Foundation supporters and local alumni.

There are lots of statistics about who gives to charities and which are the nation’s favourite charities” said Psychologist Brian Young, “but how and why people make charitable choices is very much of a mystery”.

Last year, individuals in Britain donated nearly five billion pounds to charity but the Charities Aid Foundation (CAF), who are funding the research, point out that corporations and government are giving less.  As a result charities are having to work harder just to keep the same income.

Researchers asked groups of volunteers to talk about what makes them decide to give or not.  Did they think hard about which causes were most deserving or did they give on impulse?  Did they feel good about giving or did they resent being asked?  It is known that women are more likely to give than men but men tend to make larger donations.  Do  

couples discuss their donations?  Does it cause arguments?

The small pilot study on decision-making in households has already thrown up larger questions about what expectations donors have of charities and the degree of involvement they want.  Brian Young and his team hope that when they deliver their report of the pilot study that CAF, too, will want to explore further.  To receive a summary of the report’s findings, on publication, contact Jill Baines on:  01392 263055 or Email: J.Baines@exeter.ac.uk

A member of the winning ladies’ team in the Royal Marines Commando Challenge on Woodbury Common

A member of the winning ladies’ team in the Royal Marines Commando Challenge on Woodbury Common. The team of four Universiy staff raised £350 in sponsorship for community groups in Devon.


Web-based introduction service

Exeter is one of 22 top universities who have joined forces to match final-year job hunters and employers using a new web-based service, targetedGRAD.

The web is rapidly becoming students’ most important source of information about prospective employers.  TargetedGRAD enables employers to send news of vacancies and recruitment events quickly to the students most likely to be interested.  Students from the participating universities register online at www.targetedGRAD.com  describing their career aspirations.  Employers send news of vacancies or events to the targetedGRAD hub in



Manchester, together with a profile of the kind of recruit they want by, for example, subject and level of study and region and type of opportunity sought.

An e-mail goes straight to those students matching the profile.

Ian Hodges, Director of Exeter University's Careers Service said

“This is a superb system and it's free to all our final-year students.  Unlike some other dot com recruitment agencies, it is here to stay and the quality is assured by the participating universities, who set it up with students' benefit in mind.  We expect it to become the system of choice for major recruiters of graduates”.