Our research

The Coastal and Ocean Futures research group brings together researchers working on oceanography, biogeochemistry, ecology, engineering and coastal geomorphology to understand and shape the role of the ocean in a rapidly changing world. Our work includes:

  • Field observations and assessments of vulnerable marine and coastal habitats, spanning polar to tropical systems
  • The use of a wide range of ocean measurements—such as temperature, salinity, oxygen, carbon, nutrients, and human-made compounds like CFCs and SF₆—collected from ships and autonomous platforms, together with numerical models, to monitor, understand, and predict changes in oceanic and coastal ecosystems.
  • Ecosystem restoration
  • Machine learning methods applied to ocean physics and biogeochemistry, including for understanding the ocean carbon budget
  • Development of marine carbon dioxide removal (CDR) and novel sensors

Beyond advancing scientific understanding, we aim to contribute to the development of practical strategies and policy interventions that support equitable and effective coastal and ocean futures. Through this, we seek to inform global conversations on climate mitigation, adaptation, and the role of ocean systems in shaping planetary trajectories.

 

Research Projects

Emerging controls on coral reef growth potential under low coral cover states

Principal Investigator:  Chris Perry

UoE Co-workers: Didier Nakker, Alice Webb

Green and Blue Carbon projects

Project website: Green and Blue Carbon

Next Generation Multiplatform Ocean Observing Technologies for Research Infrastructures

Principal Investigator:  Ute Schuster

UoE Co-workers: Witek Tatkiewicz, Luke Home

Project website: https://george-project.eu/

Three Research Infrastructures Together: Carbon Uptake Southern Ocean

Principal Investigator:  Ute Schuster

UoE Co-workers: Witek Tatkiewicz, Luke Home, Tan

Project website: https://tricuso.eu/

BioGeochemical essential Ocean variables for global assessments

Principal Investigator:  Ute Schuster

Exploring AMOC controls on the North Atlantic carbon sink using novel inverse and data-constrained models

Principal Investigator: Neill Mackay

UoE Co-workers:  Ute Schuster

Integrated Carbon Observation System – Ocean Thematic Centre

Principal Investigator:  Andy Watson

UoE Co-workers: Ute Schuster, Nicole Dalton

Project website: https://www.icos-otc.org/

Understanding Ocean Carbon

Principal Investigator:  Andy Watson

UoE Co-workers: Mayor, Shutler

Project website: https://ocean-icu.eu/

Seachange

Principal Investigator:  Scource 

UoE Co-workers: Paul Halloran, Ismet Saygu, Butler, Reynolds, Trofimova

Project website: https://seachange-erc.eu

Marine Cloud Brightening

Principal Investigator:  Haywood

UoE Co-workers: Paul Halloran 

MISSION: Iconic Reefs

Principal Investigator:  Chris Perry

UoE Co-workers: Alice Webb

Understanding physical limits and governance constraints on reef IslaNd HABITability

Principal Investigator:  Chris Perry 

Quantifying loss of reef coastal protection benefits under ecological change

Principal Investigator:  Chris Perry

UoE Co-workers: Didier De Bakker, Francesca Hale

Implications of nutrient flow and feedbacks across the seabird-island-reef system

Principal Investigator:  Chris Perry

UoE Co-workers: Ines Lange, Julia Rodriguez Fillol

Funded PhD studentship

Principal Supervisor:  Chris Perry

Supervisor: Jake Lloyd Newman

Mangrove ecosystem services under pressure: the history and future of carbon sequestration hotspots

Principal Investigator:  Barend van Maanen

UoE Co-workers: Urrgeo, Nicholas, Aalto

Project website: https://gotw.nerc.ac.uk/list_full.asp?pcode=NE%2FV012800%2F1

Marine habitat mapping through machine learning

Principal Investigator:  Barend van Maanen

UoE Co-workers: Arthur, Palmer

Mangrove ecosystem services under pressure: the history and future of carbon sequestration hotspots

Principal Investigator:  Barend van Maanen

UoE Co-workers: Urrgeo, Aalto

Project website: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2918436#/tabOverview

Convex Seascape

Principal Investigator: Callum Roberts

UoE Co-workers: Paul Halloran

Visit the Convex Seascape project website

SeaCURE

Principal Investigator: Paul Halloran

UoE Co-workers: Andy Watson, Witek Tatkiewicz, Fran Taylor, Guy Hooper

Visit the SeaCURE project website

Social Licence for Marine CDR

Principal Investigator: Paul Halloran

UoE Co-workers: Guy Hooper