Study information

Technology and the Technological in Classical Antiquity

Module titleTechnology and the Technological in Classical Antiquity
Module codeCLAM085
Academic year2019/0
Credits15
Module staff

Maria Gerolemou (Convenor)

Duration: Term123
Duration: Weeks

11

Module description

This module seeks to define technology by interrogating the conceptual distinction between nature and art (technê), and between organic and inorganic life. Understood as a procedure that runs contrary to nature, the notion of technology in the ancient world encompasses – apart from mechanics and machinery – procedures such as prosthetics, athletics and pharmaceutics that enhance a body. We will investigate specific technical texts and how they interconnect with literary texts. We will examine the ethical issues raised in relation to the (ab)use of technology, and explore how modern engagements with technology affect the concept in the ancient world

Module aims - intentions of the module

The module aims to:

  • To study how technical knowledge and its instructional character is presented by writers of ancient texts
  • To critically evaluate a diverse range of material from classical antiquity, including technical texts, historiography, drama, and epic poetry
  • To engage with relevant material sources (e.g. the Antikythera mechanism)
  • To understand the intersection between technology, ancient society and economy
  • To engage with modern theories on technology and critically include these theories in the discussion of technology in the ancient world

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

ILO: Module-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 1. Engage with technical language, texts, and concepts relevant to the understanding of technology in the ancient world
  • 2. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of technical and literary sources relating to ancient technology and its impact on ancient culture
  • 3. Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the material evidence relating to ancient technology
  • 4. Understand technological concepts through the modern notion of technology

ILO: Discipline-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 5. Demonstrate sophisticated analytical skills which can be applied to a wider range of textual and other evidence from ancient and modern contexts
  • 6. Demonstrate critical skills in evaluating scholarly approaches to ancient material, and in developing your own readings and interpretations

ILO: Personal and key skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 7. Demonstrate independent research skills
  • 8. Demonstrate oral presentation skills
  • 9. Demonstrate skills in critical thinking
  • 10. Collaborate with module leader and peers in a constructive and responsive way

Syllabus plan

Whilst the content may vary from year to year, it is envisaged that it will cover some or all of the following topics:

  • Ancient Technology 1: From Homer to Plato
  • Ancient Technology 2: From the Hellenistic Engineers to Anthemius of Tralles
  • Medicine and Technology
  • Art and Technology: The living statue
  • Economy and Technology
  • Religion and Technology (the mechanical wonders)
  • Sex/Gender and Technology

Learning activities and teaching methods (given in hours of study time)

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
151350

Details of learning activities and teaching methods

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled Learning and Teaching15Intensive seminar and reading group teaching
Guided Independent Study135Working independently and in groups in preparation for seminars and essays

Formative assessment

Form of assessmentSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Seminar participationContinuous1-10Oral feedback from tutor and peers

Summative assessment (% of credit)

CourseworkWritten examsPractical exams
80020

Details of summative assessment

Form of assessment% of creditSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Essay804000 words1-7,9Mark; written and oral feedback
Oral presentation (individual)2020-25 minutes1-10Mark; written and oral feedback

Details of re-assessment (where required by referral or deferral)

Original form of assessmentForm of re-assessmentILOs re-assessedTimescale for re-assessment
EssayEssay1-7,9Referral/deferral period
Oral presentation (individual)Essay (2000 words)1-10Referral/deferral period

Re-assessment notes

Deferral – if you miss an assessment for certificated reasons judged acceptable by the Mitigation Committee, you will normally be either deferred in the assessment or an extension may be granted. The mark given for a re-assessment taken as a result of deferral will not be capped and will be treated as it would be if it were your first attempt at the assessment.

Referral – if you have failed the module overall (i.e. a final overall module mark of less than 50%) you will be required to submit a further assessment as necessary. The mark given for a re-assessment taken as a result of referral will be capped at 50%.

Indicative learning resources - Basic reading

  • Asper, M. (ed.), Writing Science. Mathematical and Medical Authorship in Ancient Greece. Science, Technology and Medicine in Ancient Cultures 1, Berlin 2013.
  • Cuomo, S. Technology and Culture in Greek and Roman Antiquity, Cambridge; New York 2007.
  • Fischer, K. D. & B. Holmes (eds.) The Frontiers of Ancient Science: Essays in Honor of Heinrich von Staden, Berlin 2014.
  • Foegen, Th. (ed.), Antike Fachtexte – Ancient Technical Texts, Berlin & New York 2005.
  • Oleson, J.P. (ed.) The Oxford Handbook of Engineering and. Technology in the Classical World, New York 2008.
  • Schironi, Fr., “Technical Languages: Science and Medicine.” In A Companion to the Ancient Greek Language, ed. E. J. Bakker, 338–353. Chichester, West Sussex, UK; Malden, MA 2010
  • Volk, K., The Poetics of Latin Didactic?: Lucretius, Vergil, Ovid, Manilius, Oxford; New York 2002.

Key words search

Technology, technical texts, Greece, Rome, material culture

Credit value15
Module ECTS

7.5

Module pre-requisites

None

Module co-requisites

None

NQF level (module)

7

Available as distance learning?

No

Origin date

01/01/2019

Last revision date

12/03/2019