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Study information

Political Thinkers of the Early Twentieth Century

Module titlePolitical Thinkers of the Early Twentieth Century
Module codePOC3120
Academic year2025/6
Credits15
Module staff

Dr Andrew Schaap (Convenor)

Duration: Term123
Duration: Weeks

11

Number students taking module (anticipated)

25

Module description

The turbulent context of the early twentieth century gave rise to a rich array of political ideas based on the experiences of hope and despair at the incredible human power to create and destroy the social and natural world that it witnessed. In this module you will explore some seminal political ideas of the first half of the twentieth century by exploring the fascinating biographies and texts of a range of exemplary political thinkers. You will consider how their ideas were shaped by the historical context in which they wrote, the broad ideological positions that they articulated and the idiosyncrasies associated with their unique biographies.

Module aims - intentions of the module

This module aims to introduce you to the work of several exemplary thinkers of the early twentieth century who were often also participants in the events they reflected on. You will be encouraged to read closely and interpret seminal political texts that informed and animated these thinkers’ contemporaries and have continued to be read and to influence political actors since their publication. The module aims to enhance your understanding of the relation between the biographies of the thinkers examined, the historical context in which they wrote and their enduring significance for contemporary political life.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

ILO: Module-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 1. Demonstrate detailed and substantive knowledge of the thinkers and texts studied
  • 2. Understand and critically reflect on the role that various thinkers and debates have played in shaping modern political thought

ILO: Discipline-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 3. Assess the coherence, plausibility and significance of political arguments
  • 4. Critically evaluate how political concepts are shaped and transformed by historical context and deployment in action

ILO: Personal and key skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 5. Present complex arguments with clarity and concision
  • 6. Communicate effectively in speech and writing

Syllabus plan

The module will survey a range of exemplary thinkers and texts from the early twentieth century. While the specific thinkers and texts surveyed may vary from year to year, they will be selected to reflect a range of themes (such as freedom, revolution, oppression and social order) and ideologies (such as conservativism, socialism, anarchism, libertarianism). An indicative list of thinkers whose work the module might examine includes: Anna Julia Cooper, W.E.B. Du Bois, Emma Goldman, Rosa Luxemburg, Max Weber, Virginia Wolf, Vladimir Lenin, Mahatma Gandhi, Carl Schmitt,  Antonio Gramsci, George Orwell, Simone Weil, and Claudia Jones.

Learning activities and teaching methods (given in hours of study time)

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
201300

Details of learning activities and teaching methods

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled Learning and Teaching Activity20Weekly seminars (10 x 2 hours)
Guided Independent Study40Reading and preparation for seminars
Guided Independent Study90Preparation and completion of assessment tasks

Formative assessment

Form of assessmentSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Formative presentation15 minutes1-6Peer review and verbal comments

Summative assessment (% of credit)

CourseworkWritten examsPractical exams
10000

Details of summative assessment

Form of assessment% of creditSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Group project (3-4 members) 203,500 words 1-6Verbal and written comments
Portfolio803,500 words1-6Written comments

Details of re-assessment (where required by referral or deferral)

Original form of assessmentForm of re-assessmentILOs re-assessedTimescale for re-assessment
Group project (3-4 members) (3,500 words)Essay (1,000 words) (20%)1-6August/September reassessment period
Portfolio (3,500 words)Portfolio (3,500 words) (80%)1-6August/September reassessment period

Indicative learning resources - Basic reading

This reading list is indicative - i.e. it provides an idea of texts that may be useful to you on this module, but it is not considered to be a confirmed or compulsory reading list for this module. 
 
W.E.B. Du Bois [1903] The Souls of Black Folks 
Emma Goldman [1910] Anarchism and Other Essays 
Mahatma Gandhi [1909] Hind Swaraj
Rosa Luxemburg [1918] The Russian Revolution 
Carl Schmitt [1932] The Concept of the Political 
George Orwell [1941] ‘The Lion and the Unicorn’
Simone Weil [1934] ‘Human Personality’ 
Claudia Jones [1949] ‘An end to the neglect of the problem of the Negro Woman!’

Key words search

Political theory; history of political thought

Credit value15
Module ECTS

7.5

Module pre-requisites

None

Module co-requisites

None

NQF level (module)

5

Available as distance learning?

No

Origin date

18/12/2018

Last revision date

21/02/2025