Causal Effects in Economics
| Module title | Causal Effects in Economics |
|---|---|
| Module code | BEE3065 |
| Academic year | 2020/1 |
| Credits | 15 |
| Module staff | Professor Climent Quintana-Domeque (Convenor) |
| Duration: Term | 1 | 2 | 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duration: Weeks | 11 |
| Number students taking module (anticipated) | 50 |
|---|
Module description
Summary:
Establishing whether a relationship is causal or not is at the core of economic analysis and its potential for societal impact.
The module will introduce the notion of causality used in modern applied microeconomic research. It will present a set of tools and methods that help to uncover causal relationships in economics and illustrate their applications with real world examples: from the causal effect of minimum wages on employment rates to the effects of education on earnings.
Additional Information:
Internationalisation
The applications discussed in the module are based on research carried out around the world.
Employability
The main aim of this module is to develop a clear understanding of the notion of causality when thinking of a relationship between any two variables, a skill which is highly sought after in the workplace.
Research in Teaching
Students will study several examples of empirical research.
Module aims - intentions of the module
The aim of this module is threefold: (1) introduce students to the notion of causality in economic research, (2) present a set of tools and methods that help to uncover causal relationships in economics, and (3) illustrate the application of these techniques with real world examples.
Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)
ILO: Module-specific skills
On successfully completing the module you will be able to...
- 1. explain the notion of causality in economic research
- 2. explain the notion of identification strategy and different types of identification strategies
- 3. explain the pros and cons of experimental and non-experimental data
ILO: Discipline-specific skills
On successfully completing the module you will be able to...
- 4. link economic theory with data
- 5. critically assess empirical studies in economics
ILO: Personal and key skills
On successfully completing the module you will be able to...
- 6. demonstrate analytical and critical thinking
Syllabus plan
-Causality in economics
-Potential outcomes framework
-Regression with experimental data
-Regression with observational data
-Experiments in economics
-Quasi-experiments in economics
Learning activities and teaching methods (given in hours of study time)
| Scheduled Learning and Teaching Activities | Guided independent study | Placement / study abroad |
|---|---|---|
| 32 | 118 | 0 |
Details of learning activities and teaching methods
| Category | Hours of study time | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Contact hours | 22 | Lectures |
| Contact hours | 10 | Tutorials |
| Guided Independent Study | 118 | Reading, preparation for classes and assessments. |
Formative assessment
| Form of assessment | Size of the assessment (eg length / duration) | ILOs assessed | Feedback method |
|---|---|---|---|
| In class discussion/exercises | Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 (2 hours / tutorial) | 1-6 | Verbal/ELE |
Summative assessment (% of credit)
| Coursework | Written exams | Practical exams |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | 85 | 0 |
Details of summative assessment
| Form of assessment | % of credit | Size of the assessment (eg length / duration) | ILOs assessed | Feedback method |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Midterm Exam | 30 | 1 hour | 1-6 | Tutorial discussion and/or online |
| Final Exam | 70 | 2 hours | 1-6 | Online |
Details of re-assessment (where required by referral or deferral)
| Original form of assessment | Form of re-assessment | ILOs re-assessed | Timescale for re-assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Midterm exam (30%), Final exam (30%) | Final Exam (100%) 2 hours | 1-6 | August/September Reassessment Period |
Indicative learning resources - Web based and electronic resources
Pre-requisites
Basic probability theory, random variables and probability distributions, mathematics of expectations, multivariate distributions, sampling and sampling distributions, estimation, interval estimation and hypothesis testing, simple linear regression, inference in simple linear regression, multiple regression.
Ashenfelter Orley, Phillip B. Levine, and David J. Zimmerman (2002) "Statistics and Econometrics: Methods and Applications", Wiley.
Basic reading
Angrist, Joshua D., and Jörn-Steffen Pischke (2014) "Mastering ’Metrics: The Path from Cause to Effect", Princeton University Press.
Angrist, Joshua D., and Jörn-Steffen Pischke (2009) "Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion", Princeton University Press.
| Credit value | 15 |
|---|---|
| Module ECTS | 7.5 |
| Module pre-requisites | Introduction to Econometrics BEE1023 or Econometrics (BEEM2031) |
| NQF level (module) | 6 |
| Available as distance learning? | Yes |
| Origin date | 28/02/2018 |
| Last revision date | 14/08/2020 |