Study information

The Changing Nature of Conflict and Instability: Trends, Challenges and Responses

Module titleThe Changing Nature of Conflict and Instability: Trends, Challenges and Responses
Module codeSECM027
Academic year2023/4
Credits15
Module staff

Dr Martin Robson (Convenor)

Duration: Term123
Duration: Weeks

11

Number students taking module (anticipated)

24

Module description

This module brings to life the conceptual underpinnings of conflict and instability and focuses on the practical dimensions of the consequence of and UK and international responses to a breakdown in global security. The course sits at the nexus of theory, policy and practice and aims to provide military personnel with a snapshot overview of the cross-cutting issues of diplomacy, development and security and stability operations as well as the work of local governments and civil society organisations. It also addresses more specific issues such as the role of international organisations in addressing global fragility and instability. In short, the module is built around the interrelated concepts of conflict, instability and fragility and the pillars of security, political settlements, governance and Rule of Law and peacebuilding.

The assessments on this module only apply to those who wish to attain academic credit from the short course.

Module aims - intentions of the module

The aim of the course is to introduce participants to the changing nature of conflict and instability. Students will explore the contemporary global conflict environment, identifying critical trends and issues of change and continuity. They will assess state and non-state threats and drivers of instability and the impact of these on the international order.  Upon completion of the course, participants will be able to apply the knowledge acquired through the examination of practical real world case studies and abstract scenario exercise demonstrating the application of the UK’s Fusion Doctrine.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

ILO: Module-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 1. Understand global conflict and security trends, including: the role of hostile state actors/state threats and the changing international order, the impact of serious and organised crime and terrorism on instability, and the link between instability and climate
  • 2. Identify and critically analyse the structural drivers of conflict and instability and explore the strengths and weaknesses of national and international responses to maintain, sustain and deepen global stability, and the wider role of defence in delivering integrated outcomes

ILO: Discipline-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 3. Demonstrate an understanding of the key concepts of conflict and instability and their interconnections
  • 4. Select, integrate, evaluate and present relevant normative arguments, clearly, autonomously and competently

ILO: Personal and key skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 5. Manage relevant learning resources and complex information confidently and independently, developing independent arguments and opinions at a high level
  • 6. Work independently, within a limited time frame, to complete specified tasks

Syllabus plan

It is envisaged that the syllabus will cover all or some of the following topics:

 

Day One: Context

Day Two: Responding to Conflict and Instability - Security

Day Three: Responding to Conflict and Instability –

Political Settlements and Governance

Conflict and Instability in a Global Context

 

 

Responding to Conflict and Instability:

The UK Approach

 

 

Transitions to Stability:

Political Settlements

 

 

Morning Break

Morning Break

Morning Break

Conflict and Instability:

Concepts and Practice

 

 

Stabilisation Operations:

The Law and the Role of the Military

 

 

Transitions to a Stability: Governance and Rule of Law

 

 

Lunch

Lunch

Lunch

International Peace and Security Architecture and the International Global Order

 

 

Transitions to Stability: Security and Justice

State and non-state actors

 

 

 

How does this end?

Scenario and Practical Exercise

 

 

 

Afternoon Tea

Afternoon Tea

Afternoon Tea

Learning activities and teaching methods (given in hours of study time)

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
181320

Details of learning activities and teaching methods

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled Learning and Teaching183-day in-person course
Guided independent study132Reading, preparation for assessments

Formative assessment

Form of assessmentSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Essay Plan750 words1-6Written

Summative assessment (% of credit)

CourseworkWritten examsPractical exams
10000

Details of summative assessment

Form of assessment% of creditSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Essay1002,000 words1-6Written with percentage grade

Details of re-assessment (where required by referral or deferral)

Original form of assessmentForm of re-assessmentILOs re-assessedTimescale for re-assessment
Essay (2000 words)Essay (2000 words)1-6Referral/Deferral Period

Re-assessment notes

Deferral – if you miss an assessment for certificated reasons judged acceptable by the Mitigation Committee, you will normally be either deferred in the assessment or an extension may be granted. The mark given for a re-assessment taken as a result of deferral will not be capped and will be treated as it would be if it were your first attempt at the assessment.

Referral – if you have failed the module overall (i.e. a final overall module mark of less than 50%) you will be required to redo the assessment(s) as defined above. If you are successful on referral, your overall module mark will be capped at 50%.

Indicative learning resources - Basic reading

Essential Reading:

  1. Global Britain in a Competitive Age: the Integrated Review of Security, Defence, Development and Foreign Policy (16 March 2021)

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/global-britain-in-a-competitive-age-the-integrated-review-of-security-defence-development-and-foreign-policy/global-britain-in-a-competitive-age-the-integrated-review-of-security-defence-development-and-foreign-policy

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/global-britain-in-a-competitive-age-the-integrated-review-of-security-defence-development-and-foreign-policy/global-britain-in-a-competitive-age-the-integrated-review-of-security-defence-development-and-foreign-policy

2. UK Stabilisation Unit. (2019). The UK Government’s Approach to Stabilisation: A Guide for Policy Makers and Practitioners, London, UK: Stabilisation Unit. (Please read Chapter 1, and review Chapters 2, and 3) 

https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/784001/The_UK_Government_s_Approach_to_Stabilisation_A_guide_for_policy_makers_and_practitioners.pdf

https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/784001/The_UK_Government_s_Approach_to_Stabilisation_A_guide_for_policy_makers_and_practitioners.pdf

3. Sian Herbert (2021) Maintaining basic state functions and service delivery during escalating crises. https://opendocs.ids.ac.uk/opendocs/bitstream/handle/20.500.12413/16739/1003_Maintaining_basic_state_functions_and_service_delivery_during_escalating_crises.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y RAND (2020) A Changing Climate: Explore the Implications of Climate Change for UK Defence and Security https://www.rand.org/pubs/research_reports/RRA487-1.html

 

4. MOD (2016) JDP 5, Shaping a Stable World: the Military Contribution. (142 pages  - many overlaps with UK approach - please skim read and be prepared to discuss)

https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/516849/20160302-Stable_world_JDP_05.pdf

https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/516849/20160302-Stable_world_JDP_05.pdf

5. HMG (2018) The Good Operation. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-good-operation

6. Patrick Meehan, (2018) Elite Bargains and Political Dealshttps://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/766069/Elite_Bargains_and_Political_Deals_Literature_Review.pdf

 

7. David Chuter videos: Lecture 6: Stability and Instability (27 minutes, please watch all) http://www.davidchuter.com/videos4-6.html

http://www.davidchuter.com/videos4-6.html

8. USAID, (2018) Stabilization Assistance Review, Washington, DC. (16 pages) https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/283589.pdf

Key words search

Conflict, instability, security, international order, states, non-state actors, policy, diplomacy, development

Credit value15
Module ECTS

7.5

NQF level (module)

7

Available as distance learning?

No

Origin date

06/09/2023

Last revision date

26/09/2023