Skip to main content

Study information

Philosophy of Science

Module titlePhilosophy of Science
Module codeSOCM945
Academic year2021/2
Credits30
Module staff

Dr Adam Toon (Lecturer)

Duration: Term123
Duration: Weeks

11

Number students taking module (anticipated)

5

Module description

To provide a thorough and rigorous discussion of the main issues in contemporary philosophy of science.
To foster techniques of analytical and critical inquiry.

Module aims - intentions of the module

To provide a thorough and rigorous discussion of the main issues in contemporary philosophy of science.
To foster techniques of analytical and critical inquiry.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

ILO: Module-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 1. Demonstrate a thorough understanding of the main realist and anti-realist arguments on the epistemological status of scientific theories;
  • 2. alternative accounts of the nature of scientific theories;
  • 3. the problem of continuity vs. revolutionary change in the history of science,
  • 4. and its philosophical consequences; the main philosophical theories of confirmation and induction;
  • 5. the role of laboratory experimentation in the production of scientific knowledge.
  • 6. Locate all these issues in the wider debate on philosophical theories of knowledge.

ILO: Discipline-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 7. Demonstrate detailed awareness of the methods used by natural and social scientists, and their philosophical 'explication'/justification by philosophers of science.
  • 8. Criticise and evaluate philosophical theories of knowledge-production from a purely logical viewpoint
  • 9. Use empirical and historical case-studies to enrich and criticise philosophical theories.

ILO: Personal and key skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

  • 10. Construct and evaluate ideas.
  • 11. Formulate and express ideas at different levels of abstraction.
  • 12. Assess and criticise the views of others.

Syllabus plan

  • Introduction
  • Popper
  • Kuhn
  • The Sociology of Scientific Knowledge
  • Social epistemology
  • Science and values
  • Theories and models
  • Scientific representation
  • Understanding
  • Experiment
  • Practice

Learning activities and teaching methods (given in hours of study time)

Scheduled Learning and Teaching ActivitiesGuided independent studyPlacement / study abroad
222780

Details of learning activities and teaching methods

CategoryHours of study timeDescription
Scheduled Learning and Teaching Activities2211 x 2 hour seminars
Guided independent study278Independent study

Formative assessment

Form of assessmentSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Seminar presentationsThroughout term1-12Verbal feedback
Compulsory readingsThroughout term1-12N/A

Summative assessment (% of credit)

CourseworkWritten examsPractical exams
10000

Details of summative assessment

Form of assessment% of creditSize of the assessment (eg length / duration)ILOs assessedFeedback method
Essay 1505,000 words1-12Written feedback
Essay 2505,000 words1-12Written feedback

Details of re-assessment (where required by referral or deferral)

Original form of assessmentForm of re-assessmentILOs re-assessedTimescale for re-assessment
Essay 1Essay 1 (5,000 words)1-12Next reassessment period
Essay 2Essay 2 (5,000 words)1-12Next reassessment period

Indicative learning resources - Basic reading

Barnes, B., Bloor, D., & Henry, J. (1996) Scientific Knowledge: A Sociological Analysis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Cartwright, N. (1983) How the Laws of Physics Lie. Oxford: Clarendon.
Curd, M., Cover, J.A. and Pincock (Eds.) (2012) Philosophy of Science: The Central Issues. New York: Norton.
Godfrey-Smith, P. (2003) Theory and Reality: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Science, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Goodman, N. (1954) Fact, Fiction, and Forecast. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Kuhn, T. (1970) The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Latour, B. (1987) Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Lipton, P. (1991) Inference to the Best Explanation. New York: Routledge.
Okasha, S. (2002) Philosophy of Science: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford: OUP.
Popper, K. (1959) The Logic of Scientific Discovery. London: Routledge.
Psillos, S. (1999) Scientific Realism: How Science Tracks Truth. London: Routledge.
Van Frassen, B. (1980) The Scientific Image. Oxford: Clarendon.

Key words search

Philosophy Science

Credit value30
Module ECTS

15

Module pre-requisites

None

Module co-requisites

None

NQF level (module)

7

Available as distance learning?

No

Origin date

01/10/2008

Last revision date

16/10/2012