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Climate Change and its Impacts

Module description

This module is designed to give you an overview of climate change research. The module comprises a combination of lectures, practical exercises and written exercises, all to develop a range of skills in order to augment learning, and to give you an exciting first-hand experience at running climate models. This module will require you to have good analytical and numerical skills as running climate models and analysing climate and CO2 data form a central component of this module.

Module aims - intentions of the module

Climate change is likely to have a profound effect on human societies around the World. Over the past decades much effort has concentrated on the physical science behind climate change, with more recent focus on climate change impacts, adaptation and mitigation. In this module we first review the physics of climate change, with a strong emphasis and hands-on climate modelling and analysis of future climate change predictions. We then discuss the impacts of climate change from both sectoral (water, ecosystems, food, coast, health, singular events) and regional perspectives.

Module aims are to:

• provide an introduction to the physics of climate change
• discuss how a changing climate translates into impacts
• highlight most vulnerable regions and sectors to climate change
• appreciate uncertainties in climate change science
• use the above knowledge to discuss climate change adaptation and mitigation options.

The module involves class debates that seek to develop the following graduate attributes:

• interpersonal skills through small group discussions and formalised debates in small teams carried out over multiple weeks of preparation
• confidence in assessing the robustness of scientific evidence and in generating and delivering verbal presentations
• team management in the assessed debate topics.

Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs)

ILO: Module-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

• 1. Explain the physics climate change, and climate change impacts

ILO: Discipline-specific skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

• 2. Access, analyse, synthesise and summarise information from a range of sources
• 3. Interpret, process and present data, using appropriate qualitative and quantitative techniques and tools

ILO: Personal and key skills

On successfully completing the module you will be able to...

• 4. Communicate ideas and information, effectively and fluently
• 5. Undertake independent and group learning

Syllabus plan

Topics covered in the module are likely to include some or all of the following:

• Introduction to climate and atmospheric processes
• Analysis of atmospheric composition, and linkage with climate (analytical/statistical skills)
• Historical climate change
• Future climate changes
• Application of models (e.g. a General Circulation Model), analysis of model output in the context of climate change impacts
• Lectures on the impacts of climate change: sectoral (ecosystems, food, oceans) and regional
• Debates on climate change and climate impacts issues
• Visit to Met Office

Learning activities and teaching methods (given in hours of study time)

Details of learning activities and teaching methods

Formative assessment

Summative assessment (% of credit)

Details of summative assessment

Details of re-assessment (where required by referral or deferral)

Re-assessment notes

Deferral – if you miss an assessment for certificated reasons judged acceptable by the Mitigation Committee, you will normally be either deferred in the assessment or an extension may be granted. The mark given for a re-assessment taken as a result of deferral will not be capped and will be treated as it would be if it were your first attempt at the assessment.

Referral – if you have failed the module overall (i.e. a final overall module mark of less than 40%) you will be required to sit a further examination or submit a further assessment as necessary. If you are successful on referral, your overall module mark will be capped at 40%.

Indicative learning resources - Basic reading

• IPCC, 2013: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Stocker, T.F., D. Qin, G.-K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xia, V. Bex and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, 1535 pp. (available online)
• IPCC, 2014: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Field, C.B., V.R. Barros, D.J. Dokken, K.J. Mach, M.D. Mastrandrea, T.E. Bilir, M. Chatterjee, K.L. Ebi, Y.O. Estrada, R.C. Genova, B. Girma, E.S. Kissel, A.N. Levy, S. MacCracken, P.R. Mastrandrea, and L.L. White (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. (available online)
• IPCC, 2014: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Barros, V.R., C.B. Field, D.J. Dokken, M.D. Mastrandrea, K.J. Mach, T.E. Bilir, M. Chatterjee, K.L. Ebi, Y.O. Estrada, R.C. Genova, B. Girma, E.S. Kissel, A.N. Levy, S. MacCracken, P.R. Mastrandrea, and L.L. White (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA. (available online)
• Global Warming, the complete briefing, 4th Ed, J. Houghton, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 438pp.
• The Climate Crisis, An Introductory Guide to Climate Change, D. Archer, S. Rahmstorf, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge UK, 249pp.

Indicative learning resources - Web based and electronic resources

• ELE – https://vle.exeter.ac.uk/course/view.php?id=10282
  

Indicative learning resources - Other resources

Specific reading: A list of research articles will be distributed via ELE during the course from leading academic journals including Nature and Science

Key words search

Climate change, climate models, climate impacts, global warming